Class blog for SUNY Fredonia HIST/WOST 359 Ethnicity and Race, Meeting TR 12:30-1:50 p.m., Spring 2011. Taught by professor Jeffry J. Iovannone.
Saturday, February 19, 2011
In Pursuit of Happiness Response post 6
"I agree that someone born into a certain economic class has fewer resources with which to better him or herself, but I don’t think that this is limited to race. that the distribution of resources is never limited to race. I feel that a black person in the middle class has just as much a chance to better himself or herself as a white person."
Racism is often subtle and covert. African Americans in the middle class deal with this reality on a day to day basis. There have been many books and many studies on the discrimination that many middle class blacks face. There is prejudice that exist against black renters and homebuyers by white landlords, real estate agents, and homeowners. The hidden nature of this type of racism is very troublesome. This is what keeps middle class blacks from having the same oppourtunities as middle class whites.
I have heard the stories from members of my own family who are considered to be middle class about discrimination in job salary, evaluations, and promotions.
In order to understand why this is not true you have to think about wealth in this country who has control of it and how racism effects the distribution of wealth in relation to minorities in all classes. Wealth whether it is home equity, money in a savings account, pension or investments is used to tap into opportunities build more wealth.
Wealth passes down from generation to generation. Many African Americans inherited less wealth from their parents than today's whites did. There is an older generation of African Americans who accumulated less wealth because discrimination in their day kept most of them poor and denied them opportunities other Americans enjoyed.
The disparity in wealth persists. Without inherited wealth, emergencies have a bigger effect, and people who have no money saved have less opportunities to take advantage of. Because of the wealth deficit, African Americans find themselves more vulnerable to emergencies and less able to capitalize on breaks than whites with the same income. This means that the next generation inherits less thus keeping a gap in wealth between whites and minorities.
These things all contribute into why blacks don't have the same chance to better themselves that many white people have regardless of class. I am pretty sure that the book we read called white priviledge will touch on some of these things.
Salad Bowl concept post 5
In terms of the salad bowl it seems like this way of thinking gives the impression that groups exist in society in a manner that is seperate while maintaining certain institutions and practices. In my opinion this type of thinking could serve the purpose of dividing different groups instead of bringing them together. With that being said I am not sure what would be the best concept to teach to young people. Maybe a concept of a soup or stew where all the ingredients are mixed together but still keep there structure and taste is a better idea.
Chinese food
The food there was great, but i noticed that they were serving chincken wings. With a laugh i pointed them out to my friend and he sayed that he wouldnt be trying those and laughed. I replied with a "yeah STICK WITH WHAT YA KNOW" and laughed. I then realized that what i said was kinda offensive to them. I mean i sometimes make pasta and im not from italy.....so should i be laughed at. NO. It seems this class is making me see my own faults as well as the faults of society
census problems
Geoffrey Simmonds
Post #6
The Pot and The Bowl
Geoffrey Simmonds #5
Jennifer Graham Post #6
I like the Salad bowl theory because each individual group maintains whats important and yet the "bowl" keeps us all as one. We can be free to move freely within it. It just seems to make more sense to me.
Also I still think it makes sense to me to not impose our ideals on to kids. I asked both my girls who are 15 and 10 if either of them had heard of either theory and they said no. I left it at that. I didn't want them hearing anything else about it until they had questions. Honestly they kinda looked at me wierd and asked if I was talking about the fondue place ;)
Census Race Section
The Pursuit Of HappinessBlog #6 Frank Dimaria
Just Livin' the Dream Blog #5 Frank Dimaria
Salad Bowl Theory
Diversity on Immigration
The American Dream is for Dreamers
I would like to respond to Victoria’s post, entitled “Why America?” On her thought of the American dream dying, I do agree, but was it ever truly there to begin with? If we look through history, the immigrants coming into America in the 1800’s and early 1900’s were subject to poor working conditions, tenements housing in city ghettos, and a huge amount of discrimination holding them down. The 1950’s idea of the suburban house and the white picket fence (which had its downfalls) had one major requirement - you had to be white protestant. The American Dream has always been romanticized, but it has always remained in our imaginations to some degree.
The idea of the American Dream is ever changing but one thing that has remained is it doesn’t come easy for certain people. The American ideal of hard work and individualism has been rooted in us ever since our earliest settlers. Achievement of the American Dream (what ever it means to you, I feel it is different for everyone) can be attained through hard work. Immigrants and people living in poverty definitely do have a harder up-hill climb to get there than someone born into a middle class home, but perhaps the beauty of America is that it still CAN happen for those people, it just takes more (seemingly unfair amount) of hard work and individual initiative. To be clear, I am in so way saying that it would be easy, it is just possible and maybe it is that possibility that draws and keeps immigrants here
Meredith Cotter, Post #6
Civil War Still Going On?
This year is the 150th year anniversary of the start of the Civil War. There has been re-enactments of succession balls (Charleston, SC) and a series of planned events for the next five years including the upcoming anniversary of the inauguration of Jefferson Davis as President of the Confederacy. The reason why this is so controversial is because part of the celebration will include a parade to the state capitol along Davis’ 1861 route. This match will start near the spot where Rosa parks boarded the bus where she famously refused to loose her seat to a white man, it will go up the avenue where Martin Luther King and his followers completed the Selma-to-Montgomery Voting Rights March in 1965, it will pas the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church (the congregation that King served as a pastor) which was firebombed in 1965 while King’s wife and daughter was inside, and it will come within two blocks of the old greyhound station where Freedom Riders trying to desegregate interstate bus travel were beaten by a white mob in 1961. Just think, among those very streets that mark the brutality was inflicted onto blacks fighting for their civil rights is going to be a proud march of the commemoration of Jefferson Davis and the Confederate States of America - an institution that supported slavery as a positive good. This historical irony is almost uncanny. It was argued by the NAACP that these reenactments are comparable to “celebrating the Holocaust” while the Sons of Confederate Veterans feels that it is honoring those who fought in the “War for Southern Independence” (A.K.A. the civil war) and that “It’s not about slavery. It is about remembering our history.”
I am most certainly an advocate for remembering our history, but part of southern history IS slavery - therefore is something that must be addressed in these re-enactments as well. It is hard for me to believe that some people can be so blind to the mistakes of history. To truly understand history and work to change it, you have to understand the negatives, or the times where we as a nation fell short. I feel that these re-enactments (if done the rights way) could be turned around as an educational and productive idea. However, if it is only used a tool to promote, celebrate, and spread a false history that did not happen, it can only hurt us.
I got all this information this week’s USA Today. Pick one up if you want to read more about it.
Meredith Cotter, Post #5
Friday, February 18, 2011
Our Country is Run By Rich White Men
Brigit May, Post 6
Language discrimination
Jennifer Huot, post 6
The "resentful outsiders"
Comments on Fox News about Egypt
Do you know where you're from?
Thursday, February 17, 2011
Seeing the U.S. Census in a different light
Josh Steffen
Deja Vu
Josh Steffen
America = Acceptance
In my opinion, there is never going to be a perfect analogy that describes America in the correct way. I believe that regardless of the analogy that teachers use to teach their children about the diversity of America, it should always be followed up with teaching children to accept these differences, and that no one is better than the other. As long as the analogy is taught with the right message, and with the right intentions, then I think that is the most important part. At the end of the day, people will interpret things the way they want to and in all different kinds of ways. Since there is no perfect way of describing the United States, I think the most important thing that all children should be taught when they are learning about the diversity of the United States, is to accept everyone as equals. If they do that, then they will be able to interpret the concept of the salad bowl the way it was intended.
Brigit May, Post 5
"Para espaƱol, marque dos." Sara Ceraso, Post 6
The Children of the Future. Sara Ceraso, Post 5
The bilingual census count Post# 6
-Ryan Fleming
Childhood
Peter Ferguson Post #6
Ashley's Stew Theory
Why America?
I question why so many people still want to immigrate to America. I realize various types of oppression and economic systems would push people out of their own countries, but what pull factors remain in America? I feel as though the concept of the American Dream is slowly dying (if it's not dead already). Many people can no longer afford to buy their little house with the white picket fence and the car in the driveway. There is little movement within the social hierarchy, even among WASPs (at least from what I've seen).
We can't employ our own people, out health care system is shot, and the treatment of immigrants is pretty crappy. I can understand the political and war refugees wanting a better, safer place to go, but people that want opportunity? I'm not so sure they will find it here anymore.
Don't get me wrong, I love living here, but as more time passes, I see my rights being slowly chipped away and it really makes me want to consider Canada or the U.K.
Victoria Rader - Post 4
Salad, Candy, or...?
My only issue with focusing on this at all is that it still serves to create divisions within people. Someone may not like nuts (just like the tomato in the salad) and use physical differences as a basis for discrimination or prejudice against a certain race/ethnicity.
In response to the over analyzing of the salad bowl metaphor, I am an English major and one of the things we learn is that there really is no such thing as over analyzing metaphors. If there is any evidence at all that a certain metaphor, word, phrase, passage, etc. can be taken in a different way, you can bet that it will be taken that way. It will also be taken in ways that we can't even think of on an individual level. You have to remember that these are kids being taught the salad bowl concept. I remember being a kid and filling in the blanks of things I didn't understand with other things that made sense to me. Looking back, I know they are completely ridiculous and don't make sense, but it did to my little brain. Sometimes you really do need to spell things out for kids. I also agree that we need to give kids the tools to learn how to think and read critically, however.
Victoria Rader - Post 3
How Important is Our Personal Idenitfication?
It is interesting to consider this phenomenon going on in today's world. Why has it gotten to the point that no one wants to come right out and say "hey, I'm American." There could be many different reasons why that is. I saw in some of my classmates post that maybe its because there is a negative outlook on America these days therefore making people not want to admit that is who they are. Regardless of the reason, it makes you wonder..will people ever start referring to themselves as American before what heritage they come from? If so, how or what needs to happen for these changes to come around?
Mary Daloia
Wednesday, February 16, 2011
Race
Peter Ferguson Post #5
Jennifer Graham Post #5 Assimilation
As far as pluralism goes, I still don't get it. I did some more research on the internet today and I see it more as multiculturalism than anything. But I guess that only deals with the cultural pluralism. There is just a lot to absorb with both of these topics.
Ethnicity and Race Regarding Education
Samuel Roux Post #5 located in comment under United States Racial Indentification
Tuesday, February 15, 2011
United States Racial Identification Post#5
-Ryan Fleming
Neighbors to the North
Only in America..
Multiracial America
Monday, February 14, 2011
An Interesting Realization
Mary Daloia